{"id":443,"date":"2016-12-23T15:22:03","date_gmt":"2016-12-23T04:22:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/?p=443"},"modified":"2017-01-21T13:07:40","modified_gmt":"2017-01-21T02:07:40","slug":"collective-nouns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/journal\/notes\/collective-nouns\/","title":{"rendered":"Collective nouns"},"content":{"rendered":"

A collective noun is a word that describes a group of people or things, and there are lot of them, as a different one is used for different situations and types of people. Examples of collective nouns for humans include:<\/p>\n

\n faculty (of academics)<\/p>\n

team (of players)<\/p>\n

crowd (of people)<\/p>\n

gang (of thieves)<\/p>\n

choir (of singers)<\/p>\n

troupe (of performers)<\/p>\n

audience (of listeners)\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Animals are usually grouped by species or kind:<\/p>\n

\n herd (of buffalo)<\/p>\n

pride (of lions)<\/p>\n

school (of fish)<\/p>\n

colony (of ants)<\/p>\n

troop (of monkeys)<\/p>\n

murder (of crows)<\/p>\n

flock (of birds)\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

But when it comes to inanimate objects, the following can be used:<\/p>\n

\n chain (of islands)<\/p>\n

fleet (of ships)<\/p>\n

library (of books)<\/p>\n

wealth (of information)<\/p>\n

bouquet (of flowers)<\/p>\n

convoy (of vehicles)<\/p>\n

constellation (of stars)\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

As you can see, there\u2019s a lot and some get very peculiar, especially the older ones (a clench of sphincters and a beautification of spatulas, for instance). But once you collect a group of somethings, does that make the collective a singular or plural entity?<\/p>\n

The clue here is to look at the article.<\/p>\n

\n The<\/strong> colony of ants<\/p>\n

A<\/strong> fleet of ships<\/p>\n

The<\/strong> choir of singers\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Despite the fact we are talking about multiple things (ants, ships, singers), the act of collecting them together into a group means they become a single entity. If you remove the singers, ants and ships from the sentences, you\u2019re left with a colony, a fleet and a choir\u2014all of which are easily singular entities.<\/p>\n

\n The colony (of ants) was<\/strong> destroyed in the flood.<\/p>\n

A fleet (of ships) is<\/strong> entering the harbour.<\/p>\n

The choir (of singers) is<\/strong> heading to London.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

So while we are talking about multiple people or things, the act of collecting them together into groups merges them into a singular entity.<\/p>\n

How this affects things like companies, bands and sporting teams is a bit of a contested issue, depending on your locality. I covered this in proper nouns<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

What are they and how are they used?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=443"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":447,"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443\/revisions\/447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/carmelsealey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}